Can I Avoid a Criminal Record Through a Juvenile Diversion Program?

 Posted on August 13, 2025 in Criminal Defense

When a young person makes a mistake that leads to criminal charges, the long-term consequences can be life-changing. Even if it is a minor offense, a conviction can affect college admissions, job opportunities, and housing for years to come. Fortunately, in California, many youth have a second chance through the state’s juvenile diversion programs.

These programs focus on rehabilitation instead of punishment and can help a minor avoid having a criminal record. If your child is facing charges, speak with a qualified Fremont, CA juvenile defense attorney about whether diversion is an option.

How Does Juvenile Diversion Work in California?

Juvenile diversion is an alternative to formal court proceedings. Instead of going through the traditional juvenile court process, the youth participates in a program designed to address the root causes of the alleged offense, whether that is poor judgment, peer pressure, substance use, or another challenge.

Under California Welfare and Institutions Code §§ 654 and 654.2, probation departments can offer diversion to minors before a petition is even filed in court. If the youth successfully completes the program, the case is closed without a sustained petition, meaning there is no formal juvenile court record of the offense.

Who Qualifies for Juvenile Diversion in California?

Diversion is most often available for low-level or non-violent offenses, such as petty theft, vandalism, simple drug possession, or minor school-related disturbances. Eligibility depends on the facts of the case, the youth’s prior history, and local county policies. More serious offenses, such as violent felonies, generally do not qualify.

What Happens in a Juvenile Diversion Program?

Program requirements vary but often include:

• Counseling or therapy

• Educational workshops

• Community service hours

• Restitution to victims

• Substance abuse treatment, if needed

The goal is to give the youth tools to make better decisions in the future while repairing any harm caused by their actions. A probation officer or diversion program coordinator will monitor progress and ensure the requirements are met.

What Are the Benefits of Juvenile Diversion?

The biggest benefit of diversion is avoiding a formal juvenile court record. This can help protect a young person’s educational and career opportunities. Diversion also connects the youth and their family with resources to address underlying issues, making it more likely they will stay out of the system going forward.

Contact an Alameda County, CA Juvenile Defense Attorney

If your child is facing charges, Fuller Law Firm is here to help. Born and raised in Santa Clara County, Attorney Fuller attended Bellarmine and Santa Clara University and chose to stay local to serve his community. Attorney Fuller’s goal is to help young people get their lives back on track and move forward without a criminal record. Call 408-234-7563 today to schedule a free consultation with a Fremont, CA criminal defense lawyer today.